ENDING THE VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN

Every year, the Philippines joins the global community in observing the 18-Day Campaign to End Violence Against Women. This year's theme, "Theme of the 2024 18-Day Campaign to End Violence Against Women", highlights the urgent need to address the pervasive issue of violence against women (VAW). In the Philippines, the Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act of 2004 (VAWC Act) and Republic Act No. 9262 (RA 9262) are crucial laws in protecting women and children from abuse.

The VAWC Act of 2004

The VAWC Act defines violence against women and their children as "any act or series of acts committed by any person against a woman who is his wife, former wife, or against a woman with whom the person has or had a sexual or dating relationship, or with whom the person has a common child; or against her child whether legitimate or illegitimate, within or without the family abode, which results in or is likely to result in physical, sexual, psychological harm or suffering, or economic abuse including threats of such acts, battery, assault, coercion, harassment or arbitrary deprivation of liberty.

This law provides a comprehensive definition of VAWC, covering a wide range of abusive behaviors, including physical, sexual, psychological, and economic abuse. It also provides for protective measures for victims, such as restraining orders and temporary protection orders.

RA 8353 (The Anti-Rape Law of 1997)

RA 8353 is a law that defines and punishes the crime of rape. It expands the definition of rape to include acts other than sexual intercourse, such as oral sex and anal sex. It also removes the requirement that the victim must be a woman.

RA 7877 (Anti-Sexual Harassment Act of 1995)

RA 7877 is a law that prohibits sexual harassment in the workplace, educational institutions, and other work-related or training environments. It defines sexual harassment as any unwelcome sexual advance, request for sexual favor, or other verbal or physical conduct or communication of a sexual nature, which:   

Submits the recipient of such conduct to unwanted attention, advances, requests for sexual favor, and other verbal or physical conduct or communication of a sexual nature; or Affects the conditions of employment, recruitment, or training of an employee, worker, or student; or Interferes with an employee's, worker's, or student's work or academic performance; or Creates an intimidating, hostile, or offensive environment for the employee, worker, or student.

RA 9262, also known as the Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act of 2004, is a landmark law that provides comprehensive protection for women and children from all forms of violence. This law defines VAWC and provides for the following:

Protection orders:These orders can be issued by the court to protect victims from further harm.

Penalties:The law imposes stiff penalties on perpetrators of VAWC.

Remedies: Victims can seek various remedies, such as damages and restitution.

Violence against women has devastating consequences for both individuals and society. Victims of VAWC may suffer from physical injuries, mental health problems, and economic hardship. In addition, VAWC can have a negative impact on children, who may witness or experience abuse themselves.

The VAWC Act and RA 9262 are important tools in the fight against violence against women and children. By raising awareness of these laws and encouraging victims to seek help, we can work together to create a safer and more just society for all.

SOURCES

CRISTINA CHI(2023)

MY REFLECTION FOR 2ND QUARTER

 It was a bit challenging, but learning HTML was quite rewarding. I felt it somewhat similar to building a house with blocks, where each tag is a block that adds to the overall structure of a website. After some time, I became familiar with the syntax and logic of HTML and could produce more complex and interesting web pages. I am looking forward to continuing to learn and apply HTML to my creative ideas.

One of the most satisfying aspects of learning HTML was when I finally created something that worked. It was also fun to see how my skills improved over time. I was able to create more complex and sophisticated web pages as I learned more about HTML.

I also liked the task of finding mistakes and correcting problems. It really made me learn to be more effective at problem solving and really developed my ability to think.

Learning HTML was an all around great experience for me. Some times it was really difficult, but sometimes it was a little rewarding and just a fun time.

SOURCE FOR PICTURE

David Hemmendinger(2000), Britannica

THE LIFE OF ELPIDIO QUIRINO

 

 Elpidio Quirino: A Filipino Leader

Elpidio Quirino was the sixth President of the Philippines. He was born in Vigan, Ilocos Sur, and studied law at the University of the Philippines.

Before becoming President, Quirino held various government positions, including Senator and Secretary of Finance. As President, he faced many challenges, such as rebuilding the country after World War II and dealing with economic problems.

Quirino is remembered for his efforts to improve the lives of Filipinos. He focused on education, healthcare, and economic development. He also worked to strengthen the Philippines' relationship with other countries.

  

sources

Wikipedia(2024)

Indigenous Peoples Month: Honoring Our Roots

 

Celebrating Indigenous Peoples Month

Every October, the Philippines celebrates Indigenous Peoples Month. This year's theme, "Valuing, Nurturing, and Honoring Indigenous Peoples and Indigenous Knowledge," highlights the importance of recognizing and respecting the unique cultures and traditions of our Indigenous Peoples.

During this month, we honor the contributions of Indigenous Peoples to our nation's history and culture. We celebrate their rich heritage, their deep connection to the land, and their wisdom. By recognizing their rights and promoting their well-being, we can build a more just and equitable society.

sources

British Council(2023)

CHANGING CLIMATE, CHANGING PHILIPPINES

Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time, and its effects are being felt around the world, including in the Philippines. The country is particularly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change due to its geographic location, high population density, and poverty

 

More frequent and intense natural disasters: The Philippines is prone to typhoons, floods, and droughts, which are becoming more severe due to climate change. These disasters can cause widespread damage to homes, infrastructure, and livelihoods. Sea level rise: As sea levels rise, coastal communities in the Philippines are at risk of flooding and erosion. This can lead to displacement, loss of livelihoods, and damage to infrastructure. Food insecurity: Climate change can disrupt agricultural production, leading to food shortages and price increases. This can be particularly harmful to poor families who rely on agriculture for their livelihoods. Health risks: Climate change can also lead to increased health risks, such as heat stress, waterborne diseases, and respiratory illnesses.

To address the impacts of climate change, the Philippines needs to implement comprehensive adaptation and mitigation strategies. This includes investing in climate-resilient infrastructure, promoting sustainable agriculture, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

source:

The Philippine Science Monitor(2022)

A SAFER TOMORROW

 This year's National Children's Month theme, "Break the Prevalence, End the Violence: Protecting Children, Creating a Safe Philippines," is a powerful call to action. It highlights the urgent need to address child abuse and neglect, two issues that have devastating consequences for children's physical, emotional, and psychological well-being

.To create a safer Philippines for children, we must work together to prevent abuse and neglect. This involves raising awareness about the signs of abuse, educating children about their rights, and providing support to families. We must also strengthen our legal system to protect children and hold perpetrators accountable.

By working together, we can break the cycle of violence and create a future where all children can thrive.

sources

Lessandra(2021)

MAKING A DIFFERENCE TODAY FOR TOMORROW

 This year's Environment Month theme, "CLIMAQUEST: Predicting the Weather, Building a Better Future," is about understanding how our planet's weather is changing and what we can do to make it better. It's like trying to guess what the weather will be tomorrow, but for the whole world and many years ahead.

By understanding how our climate is changing, we can plan for the future and make choices that help protect our planet. This means using less energy, planting more trees, and reducing our waste. Proper waste management is a crucial part of this effort. It involves separating recyclable materials, composting organic waste, and reducing the amount of trash we produce. By managing our waste responsibly, we can reduce pollution, conserve resources, and create a healthier environment for everyone.

proper segregation reduces pollution of air, soil, and water, thus protecting the environment

burning fossil fuels to generate electricity releases greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, which contribute to global warming. By reducing energy consumption, we can lower these emissions and help mitigate climate change.

by saving water, we reduce the chance of water shortages that can lead to the decline of ecosystems

this helps in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to a healthier planet

source : https://stock.adobe.com

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